Mots clés

Progression de la rubrique :

Instruction

Certains des mots clés utilisés dans ce module sont expliqués ci-après. Vous pouvez les imprimer pour vous y référer tout au long du module.

App – Short for application. A digital tool used on a smartphone or tablet to do a specific task.

Audiogram – A graph of a person’s hearing showing the quietest sound a person can hear (hearing threshold) at different frequencies of sound.

A graph of a person’s hearing test thresholds. Right ear (marked by red circles) and left ear (marked by blue crosses). The vertical axis shows sound level in decibels (dB) from 0 dB at the top down to the loudest level at 140 dB. Frequencies are on the horizontal axis from 125 Hz to 8000 Hz from left to right.

Audiomètre - Appareil servant à mesurer l'audition.

Appareil de test de l'audition composé de cadrans, de boutons et d'un casque. L'un des écouteurs est rouge pour l'oreille droite, l'autre est bleu pour l'oreille gauche.

Appareil audiométrique

Un audiomètre sur tablette relié à un casque. L'un des écouteurs est rouge pour l'oreille droite, l'autre bleu pour l'oreille gauche. Un bouton de réponse est branché sur la tranche de la tablette.

Application audiomètre sur tablette

Une application audiomètre sur smartphone avec un casque. L'un des écouteurs est rouge pour l'oreille droite et l'autre est bleu pour l'oreille gauche.

Application audiomètre sur smartphone

Audiometry (hearing test) – A test of how well a person can hear. If there is any hearing loss, the results show the level of loss.

Average hearing threshold – A calculation adding threshold values of 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, and 4000 Hz then dividing by four.

Spécialiste de l'oreille et de l'audition - Professionnel qui teste l'audition, et prend en charge et traite les troubles de l'audition et les problèmes d'oreille.

Feedback (whistling) – The “whistle” sound produced by the hearing aid when sound escapes from the ear and is picked up by the microphone of the hearing aid.

Frequency – How many times a sound wave moves up and down in one second. There are different types of sound including deeper sounds (low frequency) such as a drum and sharper sounds (high frequency) such as a whistle. Frequency is measured in hertz (Hz).

Malentendant - Terme désignant une personne vivant avec une perte d'audition légère à sévère, qui n'entend pas aussi distinctement qu'une personne dont l'audition est normale.

Hearing threshold – Quietest sound that the person can hear at different frequencies of sound.

Hertz (Hz) – A way to measure how often something happens in one second. For example, if a sound wave vibrates 100 times in one second, it has a frequency of 100 Hz.

Ling sounds – A set of six sounds. These cover the full range of speech sounds across low to high frequencies.

Six Ling sounds with picture connection to the sound. The six Ling sounds are “ah” for an airplane, “oo” for a ghost, “eee” for a mouse, “sh” for a person sleeping, “ssss” for a snake, and “mmm” for an ice cream.

Standard earmould –  A ready-made shaped earpiece produced in different sizes to fit inside a person’s ear. It connects to the hearing aid through a tube and delivers sound into a person’s ear.

Three different sizes of standard earmould: small, medium and large.

Stetoclip (listening tube) – Also known as a listening tube, it allows a person with normal hearing to monitor if the hearing aid is working well.

A health worker holds a hearing aid in their hand 30 centimetres away from their face. Attached to the hearing aid is a stetoclip with a long cord attached to two ear pieces. The health worker is speaking into the hearing aid and the ear pieces of the stetoclip is placed in their ear.

Instruction

Si vous rencontrez d'autres mots qui ne vous sont pas familiers, demandez à un collègue ou à votre mentor.