Some of the key words used in this module are explained below. You can print these to use as you work through the module.
Offloading – Offloading is the technique to move pressure away from a place on the body. Often it is used to move pressure away from at risk places, such as a foot wound.
Rigid removable boot – A removable product or boot with added features for protection and support. The aim is to reduce pressure on high risk areas of the feet while walking.

Suitable shoes – Shoes that can be locally bought, fit well and have features that can help protect feet and reduce the risk of falling.


Therapeutic footwear – Therapeutic footwear are shoes and insoles for people who can walk, but still need to protect their feet from pressure and rubbing.



Foot orthosis – A foot orthosis is a specially designed shoe insert. They are used to support the foot, reduce pain or control movement.
Parts of a shoe
Insole – Material placed inside shoes for support.
Sole – The base on the bottom of a shoe.
Forefoot rocker – Base of a shoe that has a rounded shape. The rounded shape assists walking
and reduces pressure on the base of the foot.
Seam – A line where two pieces of fabric are sewn together.
Toe space – Front of footwear which surrounds the toes on a closed shoe.
Upper – The top part of a shoe which can be made of a variety of materials.

If you find other words that you are not familiar with, ask a colleague, your supervisor, or post a question.