‘Vision’ means the ability to see. This includes being able to see close up and in the distance.
Distance vision
Distance vision is the ability to see objects clearly from a distance.
Distance vision is used to see (for example):
- The blackboard in a classroom
- Street or shop signs
- Faces across a room
Near vision
Near vision is the ability to see objects close up.
Near vision is used for tasks such as:
- Reading books or newspapers
- Sewing
- Preparing food
- Sorting objects
Vision problems
There are different problems that a person may have with their vision including:
- Eye health problems
- Distance vision impairment
- Near vision impairment
Most vision problems are avoidable with prevention, the right treatment, and/or assistive products. For example:
- A person with a cataract can have surgery that restores their vision.
- A person with a distance vision impairment may have full vision with prescription glasses.
Some vision problems however are unavoidable. This means treatment will not fully restore vision. However assistive products and a more accessible environment can assist the person to do the things they need to do.